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Verification tools: Exposing truths and detecting fakes

Laurens Vreekamp, teaching fellow at Google News Lab and Ben Strick, open source investigator at ÃÛÑ¿´«Ã½ Africa Eye, demonstrated the latest tools and verification methods for checking misleading content and verifying uncomfortable truths.

Published: 2 July 2020
Verification tools: Exposing truths and detecting fakes

Laurens Vreekamp's top tips from Google News Lab:

1. Check & tick the boxes:

  • Provenance: Is it the original piece of content?
  • Source: Who captured it?
  • Location: Where was it captured?
  • Date & Time: When was it captured?
  • Motivation: Why was it captured?

2. Determine the motivation:

  • Poor journalism; parody; provoke or 'punk'; passion; partisanship; profit; political influence; propaganda.

3. Use the verification tools:

  • Fact check tools: 
  • Reverse image: Tineye.com; RevEye extension; images.google.com. 
  • Reverse video: inVid / weverify.com; Watchframebyframe.com
  • Monitor and analysis: Hoaxy; First tweet; Versionista.com; Visualping.io
  • Google Earth for advanced geolocation.

Ben Strick's top tips when using Google Earth for geolocation, past imagery and chronolocation:

1. Always look at historical imagery:

  • This adds information and gives a true understanding of what's happening on the ground. This was part of the verification methods used in ÃÛÑ¿´«Ã½ Africa Eye's award-winning Sudan's livestream massacre.  

2. Utilize pinning:

  • Bookmarking areas using Google Earth can help map out trends.

3. Use the ruler (km, m, cm):

  • Particularly useful when needing to identify drones on airstrips by cross-referencing known wing spans.

4. Geolocation verifies and adds details:

  • Being able to pinpoint the location of an incident can initiate purposeful investigation.

5. Get creative:

  • Check the whole image or video for any unusual occurrence and see where it leads.

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