 
                
                        Empire
Texts and music on theme of Empire, with readings by Sian Thomas and Timothy West. Including Kipling, Forster, Derek Walcott, Langston Hughes, and music by Elgar, Debussy, Britten.
The quest to Empire-build - from the sixteenth century Spanish conquistadors to the nineteenth century British Raj - has inspired some powerful and enduring words and music. Readers Sian Thomas and Timothy West read poetry and prose which conjures both the era of empire, Rudyard Kiplings' 'The White Man's Burden' and Forster's 'A Passage to India', and the discomfort and melancholy of the post Imperial world, with Derek Walcott's 'Poems on the Passing of an Empire' and Langston Hughes' 'Roar China'. War poetry offers a disturbing glimpse into the darkest impulses of Empire-building with Hardy's plaintive Drummer Hodge and Wilfred Owen's coruscating 'Dulce et Decorum Est' before the heart-rending opening notes of the 'Sanctus' from Benjamin Britten's 'War Requiem'. Empire-building and enslavement are tragically bound together; in the negro spiritual 'Nobody Knows de Trouble I've Seen' - sung by Barbara Hendricks - and James Weldon Johnson's poem 'Lift Every Voice And Sing' we hear both the sorrowful reality - and joyful rejection - of slavery.
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Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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    ![]() 00:00 00:00Benjamin BrittenPrelude from Gloriana Performer: Orchestra and Chorus of the Welsh National Opera, conducted by Sir Charles Mackerras - Argo 440213-2.
 
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    Queen Elizabeth IFrom Elizabeth I’s speech to the troops at Tilbury ![]() 00:03 00:03William ByrdO Lord, make thy servant Elizabeth Performer: The Sarum Consort - Naxos 8.572582.
 ShakespeareExtract from The Tempest ![]() 00:06 00:06Ludwig van BeethovenViolin Sonata No. 9, Op. 47 'Kreutzer' Performer: Viktoria Mullova (violin), Kristian Bezuidenhout (piano) - Onyx ONYX4050.
 ![]() 00:11 00:11Edward ElgarThe Empire March Performer: ÃÛÑ¿´«Ã½ Philharmonic, conducted by Sir Andrew Davis - Chandos CHAN1057(2).
 Rudyard KiplingExtract from The White Man’s Burden Robert Underwood JohnsonThe White Man’s Burden ![]() 00:16 00:16Isaac AlbénizEvocacion from Iberia Performer: Alicia De Larrocha (piano) - EMI Classics 6294862.
 Wilfred CampbellExtract from With Cortez in Mexico ![]() 00:21 00:21Juan GarcÃa de ZéspedesConvidando esta la noche Performer: The Harp Consort, directed by Andrew Lawrence-King - Harmonia Mundi HMU907293.
 Derek WalcottExtract from Two Poems on the Passing of a Empire ![]() 00:26 00:26Trad.Nobody Knows de Trouble I've Seen Performer: Barbara Hendricks (soprano), Dimitri Alexeev (piano) - EMI 7470262.
 Robert Williams BuchananNapolean ![]() 00:30 00:30Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky1812 Overture Performer: Kirov Orchestra, conducted by Valery Gergiev - Phllips 442011-2.
 ![]() 00:34 00:34Claude DebussyPagodes from Estampes Performer: Alexis Weissenberg (piano) - DG 415510-2.
 Amy LovellThe Emperor’s Garden Wilfred OwenDulce et Decorum Est ![]() 00:40 00:40Benjamin BrittenSanctus from The War Requiem Performer: Galina Vishnevskaya (soprano), The Bach Choir, Simon Preston (organ), Melos Ensemble, LSO, conducted by Benjamin Britten - Decca 414383-2.
 Thomas HardyDrummer Hodge ![]() 00:47 00:47Ivor GurneyYou are my sky Performer: Paul Agnew (tenor), Julius Drake (piano) - Hyperion CDA67243.
 G.K. ChestertonGeography ![]() 00:51 00:51Edward Elgar'The Rule of England' from The Crown of India, Op. 66 Performer: ÃÛÑ¿´«Ã½ Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Sir Andrew Davis - Chandos CHAN 1057(2).
 ![]() 00:54 00:54Ravi ShankarAlap and Jor in Ragar Malkauns Performer: Ravi Shankar (sitar) - BGO BGOCD171.
 E.M. ForsterExtract from A Passage to India ![]() 00:57 00:57Ottorino RespighiLa Fontana di Valle Giulia all'alba from Fontane di Roma Performer: Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Sakari Oramo - Ondine ODE1165-2.
 C.P. CavafyThe Death of the Emperor Tacitus ![]() 01:02 01:02Isaac Levy, Macico de RosasLos Paxaricos Performer: Pierre Hamon (flute), Driss El Maloumi (oud), Hakan Gungor (Kanun), Dimitri Psonis (santur), Derya Turkan (Istanbul kemence), Murat Salim Tokac (tanbur), Haroun Taboul (tanbur a archet), Pedro Estevan (percussion), Jordi Savall (lyre a archet) - Alia Vox AVSA9870.
 Percy Bysshe ShelleyOzymandias James Weldon JohnsonLift Every Voice and Sing ![]() 01:09 01:09Sam CookeA Change Is Gonna Come Performer: Sam Cooke - BMG 90219.
 Broadcast- Sun 30 Oct 2011 18:30ÃÛÑ¿´«Ã½ Radio 3
 
 
            