 
                
                        Rebel, Rebel
American novelist JD Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye tells the story of a teenager at odds with the world. To mark the centenary of his birth, poetry and music on rebellion.
Words and Music this week marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of the American novelist, J.D. Salinger, whose classic novel The Catcher in the Rye told the story of the troubled teenager Holden Caulfield, at odds with a world he feels is cruel and unfeeling. First published as a novel for adults it’s become popular with teenagers around the world: it’s very hard to believe it was first published at the end of WWII. Rebel Rebel visits the world of those who don’t obey from composers and performers including the wild living Debussy and the minimalism of the pioneer Erik Satie and later the American composer Steve Reich who broke all the rules from the very start of his career in the 1960s, fighting against the musical establishment with his groundbreaking style. And, of course, you’ll hear the work of Mozart who did everything from composing his country’s national anthem to writing cruel parodies of his contemporaries’ work to make fun of them. You’ll also hear Don’t Rain on My Parade from Jule Styne and Bob Merrill’s musical Funny Girl, performed by Barbra Streisand who has had a hugely successful long career in Hollywood while refusing to conform to the rules. Samuel West and Natalie Simpson read words including poetry from the maverick Emily Dickinson who refused to live in the real world and the French writer Arthur Rimbaud who wrote nearly all his work between the ages of 16 and 20 before he abandoned poetry. Yearning to get away from the conventions of society he chose to give up his artistic life for that of a vagabond in East Africa. You’ll also see Samuel read from Shelley’s Ode to the West Wind and Lord Byron’s Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage, poems by two writers who broke all the rules, moral and artistic, both involved in the social and political problems of their revolutionary age. Byron said of himself that he was ‘born for opposition’. Natalie reads from Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre, a character who, like Roald Dahl’s Matilda, begin their difficult early lives as passionate, intelligent and defiant children. And in a special linking up with the Poetry Society’s Young Poets Network, Jade Cuttle and Aisha Mango Borja’s writing is featured.
Producer: Fiona McLean
Last on
Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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    J.D. SalingerExtract from The Catcher in the Rye, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:01 00:01Niccolò Paganini24 Caprices for solo violin – No.16 in G minor Performer: Julia Fischer (violin).- DECCA 4782274.
- Tr16.
 Aisha Mango BorjaResolution, read by Natalie Simpson Mark TwainExtract from Tom Sawyer, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:04 00:04Ferde GroféMississippi Suite – Huckleberry Finn Performer: Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Enrique Batiz (Conductor).- EMI CDC7490562.
- Tr7.
 Louisa May AlcottExtract from Little Women, read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 00:08 00:08Jule Styne and Bob MerrillDonÂ’t Rain on my Parade Performer: Barbra Streisand.- COLUMBIA 5062572.
- CD1 Tr9.
 William ShakespeareExtract from Romeo and Juliet, read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 00:11 00:11Sergey ProkofievRomeo and Juliet – Act I, Scene 2 – Juliet's Variation Performer: London Symphony Orchestra conducted by Andre Previn.- EMI CDS7490128.
- CD1 Tr14.
 Arthur Rimbaud, translated by Wyatt MasonExtract from Novel, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:14 00:14Erik SatieGnossienne no 1 Performer: Pascal Roge (piano).- DECCA 4102202.
- Tr10.
 Percy Bysshe ShelleyExtract from Ode to the West Wind, read by Samuel West Emily DickinsonMy Cocoon Tightens read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 00:20 00:20Joni MitchellUrge for Going Performer: Nigel Kennedy (violin), English Chamber Orchestra.- EMI CDC 5568902.
- Tr19.
 Qui JinCapping Rhymes, read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 00:24 00:24Claude DebussyDeux Arabesques L. 66 - No. 2 Allegretto scherzande Performer: Pascal Rogé.- Decca 443 021-2.
- Tr18.
 Roald DahlExtract from Matilda, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:29 00:29Tim MinchinQuiet Performer: Adrianna Bertola Josie Griffiths and Kerry Ingram (Matilda).- RSC RSCE002.
- Tr14.
 J.D. SalingerExtract from The Catcher in the Rye, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:32 00:32Charles MingusSelf-Portrait in Three Colors Performer: Charles Mingus.- COLUMBIA CK64624.
- Tr4.
 Jane AustenExtract from Emma, read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 00:37 00:37Wolfgang Amadeus MozartConcerto no. 2 in E Flat Major - Rondo Performer: Barry Tuckwell (Horn), the Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields, Neville Marriner (Conductor).- EMI CDM7695692.
- Tr5.
 Charlotte BronteExtract from Jane Eyre, read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 00:41 00:41Clara SchumannDrei Romanzen für violin und clavier op. 22 – Allegretto in G minor Performer: Lisa Batiashvili (violin), Alice Sara Ott (piano), Staatskapelle Dresden, Christian Thielemann (Conductor).- DEUTSCHE GRAMMOPHON 4790086.
- Tr5.
 Lord ByronExtract from Childe HaroldÂ’s Pilgrimage, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:45 00:45Dmitry ShostakovichConcerto for Piano and Orchestra No. 2 in F major, Op.102 - Andante Performer: New York Philharmonic, Leonard Bernstein (piano).- SONY CLASSICAL SMK47618.
- Tr6.
 W.B. YeatsExtract from Easter 1916, read by Samuel West ![]() 00:52 00:52Alexander ScriabinPiano Sonata No. 9, op.68 Performer: Vladimir Ashkenazy.- DECCA 4255792.
- CD2 Tr4.
 Jade CuttleThe Miracle of Mould, read by Natalie Simpson ![]() 01:00 01:00Steve ReichElectric Counterpoint - Fast Performer: Pat Metheny (guitar).- NONESUCH 7559791762.
- Tr6.
 Dylan ThomasDo Not Go Gentle into that Good Night, read by Samuel West ![]() 01:06 01:06Jean SibeliusViolin Concerto in D minor, Op.47 Performer: Nigel Kennedy, City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Simon Rattle (Conductor).- EMI 5574112.
- CD2 Tr7.
 Broadcast- Sun 30 Dec 2018 17:30ÃÛÑ¿´«Ã½ Radio 3
 
 
            