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Grrr! From childhood rages to professional frustrations, the jovial Nielsen sometimes had good reasons to get angry: that's the first of his temperaments Donald Macleod explores.

Carl Nielsen (1865-1931) is probably the most eminent Danish composer. Known mainly for his talent as a symphonist and for his incidental music for 'Aladdin', he also pushed the boundaries of Romantic music, whether in his work for voice or his exploration of dissonance. Born on the fairy tale-looking island of Fyn, his music is full of characters. Nielsen was fascinated by the multiplicity of human emotions and personalities, to the extent that they were frequently the source of his musical creativity. After all, he was himself a passionate character, something that transpires in the scores themselves, in which the composer often hides behind the music. All this week, inspired by his second and fourth symphonies, Donald Macleod invites you to discover Carl Nielsen's story through the prism of five different aspects of his temperament.

Episode 1: Grrr! From childhood rages to professional frustrations, the jovial Nielsen sometimes had good reasons to get angry: that's the first of his temperaments we explore.

Saul og David [Saul and David]
Prelude to Act II
Danish National Symphony Orchestra
Thomas Dausgaard, conductor

Symphony No 2, Op 16, FS29 ‘The Four Temperaments’
I. Allegro colerico
ѿý Philharmonic
John Storgårds, conductor

Fynsk Forar [Springtime in Funen], Op 42 (excerpts)
Per Hoyer, baritone
Andréas Thors, soprano
Asa Baverstam, soprano
Kjell Magnus Sandve, tenor
Linnéa Ekdahl, soprano
Stockholm Boys Choir
Swedish Radio Choir
Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra
Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor

Polka in A major, FS1
Hasse Borup, violin

Little Suite for strings in A minor, Op 1
III. Finale. Andante con moto – Allegro con brio
New Stockholm Chamber Orchestra
Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor

Aladdin Suite, Op 34
"Aladdin's Dream/Dance of the Morning Mist"
"The Marketplace in Isphahan"
Philharmonia Orchestra
Paavo Järvi, conductor

Søvnen [The Sleep], for chorus and orchestra, Op 18
Danish National Radio Symphony Orchestra and Choir
Mogens Wöldike, conductor

Presented by Donald Macleod
Produced by Julien Rosa
A ѿý Audio Wales & West production for ѿý Radio 3

59 minutes

Last on

Mon 7 Apr 2025 16:00

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Music Played

  • Carl Nielsen

    Saul og David (Prelude to Act 2)

    Orchestra: Danish National Orchestra. Conductor: Thomas Dausgaard.
    • DACAPO : 6220518.
    • DACAPO.
    • 9.
  • Carl Nielsen

    Symphony No 2 "The Four Temperaments" Op 16 (1st mvt)

    Orchestra: ѿý Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: John Storgårds.
    • Nielsen Symphony.
    • chandos.
    • 5.
  • Carl Nielsen

    Fynsk Foraar, Op 42 (excerpt)

    Singer: Per Hoyer. Singer: Andreas Thors. Singer: Åsa Bäverstam. Singer: Kjell Magnus Sandve. Singer: Linnéa Ekdahl. Choir: Stockholm Boys' Choir. Choir: Swedish Radio Choir. Orchestra: Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Esa‐Pekka Salonen.
    • SONY : SK-53276.
    • SONY.
    • 10.
  • Carl Nielsen

    Polka in A major

    Performer: Hasse Borup.
    • NAXOS : 8.573870.
    • NAXOS.
    • 25.
  • Carl Nielsen

    Little Suite in A minor, Op 1 (Finale)

    Orchestra: Stockholms Nya Kammarorkester. Conductor: Esa‐Pekka Salonen.
    • SONY G010003844956L.
    • SONY.
    • 7.
  • Carl Nielsen

    Aladdin Suite, Op 34 (excerpts)

    Orchestra: Philharmonia Orchestra. Conductor: Paavo Järvi.
    • Signum Classics : SIGCD477.
    • Signum Classics.
    • 8.
  • Carl Nielsen

    Sovnen, Op 18

    Orchestra: Danish Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Mogens Wöldike. Choir: Danish Radio Chorus.
    • EMI : 72435-660002.
    • EMI.
    • 9.

Broadcast

  • Mon 7 Apr 2025 16:00

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