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The soldiers' archive reconnecting Punjabis with their ancestors

A newly digitised registry uncovers the individual soldiers from Punjab - Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs and Christians - who fought in World War One.

The eleventh of November, Armistice Day, is observed in many Commonwealth countries to commemorate the end of World War One in 1918. It's a time to remember all those who gave their lives in service to their country since 1914. Now military files dating back a century, left unread for most of that time, have been unearthed by a British historian. Amandeep Madra, whose team has digitised the archive to make it available online, uncovered soldiers鈥 stories 鈥 including that of his own great uncle - that have been forgotten by many of their descendants until now.

鈥淚t鈥檚 an extraordinary archive housed in the Lahore Museum that hasn鈥檛 been touched for the best part of a hundred years. The Punjab government 鈥 the region of north-west India which saw the highest recruitment during the First World War 鈥 compiled registers to list every man that went to war with some basic family details and regimental details. And, critically, the village they came from.鈥

鈥淎nd in that part of India the name of the village is central to (one's) identity so we can now reunite families with their ancestors and their ancestors鈥 military history 鈥 much of which has been lost both to family memory and to researchers."

"Each line of these 320,000 lines of text tells a family story at an individual level - but at an aggregate level we can start now to build up a picture of how India was recruited during the First World War, but also how (they) were commemorated 鈥 whether as equally as their European colleagues.鈥

(Pic: A single page from the Punjab Registers; Credit: UKPHA Archive)

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4 minutes